Interpreting Lead Levels

View the table below to learn how to respond to lead levels in your area. Soil lead levels are represented in the unit parts per million (ppm). Lead is naturally occurring in most soils, generally ranging from 2 – 60 ppm.

Soil Lead Level (ppm)Level of Lead ContaminationSuggested Actions
0 – 80 ppmVery Low (green)Little to no health risk, but be aware of other possible sources of lead exposure.
81 – 400 ppmMedium (yellow)Reduce children’s exposure and play 
Wash hands after playing outside
Maintain grass, or mulch, over bare soil
Discourage children’s play. 
Gardens: wash all vegetables with 1% vinegar solution; peel root crops; do not compost peelings/leaves
401 – 999 ppmHigh (orange)Restrict children’s access to soil.  
Cover soil with dense grass, or mulch.
Grow vegetables in raised beds filled with non-contaminated soil

If possible re-test soil in other areas of your property
Do not allow children to access soil. Do not grow vegetables.

Contact your local health department
1,000 ppm +Very High (red)If possible re-test soil in other areas of your property
Do not allow children to access soil. Do not grow vegetables.

Contact your local health department

Our Data

View Soil Lead Levels in California

Disclaimer: These points may not be exact. GPS data are estimated based on nearby addresses or cross streets. Lead soil levels can also vary greatly, even within inches. Any high or low lead level in soil may not represent the lead risk of the entire property.